forgejo/docs/content/doc/packages/conda.zh-cn.md
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---
date: "2022-12-28T00:00:00+00:00"
title: "Conda 软件包注册表"
slug: "conda"
weight: 25
draft: false
toc: false
menu:
sidebar:
parent: "packages"
name: "Conda"
weight: 25
identifier: "conda"
---
# Conda 软件包注册表
为您的用户或组织发布 [Conda](https://docs.conda.io/en/latest/) 软件包。
**目录**
{{< toc >}}
## 要求
要使用 Conda 软件包注册表,您需要使用 [conda](https://docs.conda.io/projects/conda/en/stable/user-guide/install/index.html) 命令行工具。
## 配置软件包注册表
要注册软件包注册表并提供凭据,请编辑您的 `.condarc` 文件:
```yaml
channel_alias: https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/conda
channels:
- https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/conda
default_channels:
- https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/conda
```
| 占位符 | 描述 |
| ------- | -------------- |
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
有关各个设置的解释,请参阅[官方文档](https://conda.io/projects/conda/en/latest/user-guide/configuration/use-condarc.html)。
如果需要提供凭据,可以将它们作为通道 URL 的一部分嵌入(`https://user:password@gitea.example.com/...`)。
## 发布软件包
要发布一个软件包请执行一个HTTP `PUT`操作,请求正文中包含软件包内容。
```
PUT https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/{owner}/conda/{channel}/{filename}
```
| 占位符 | 描述 |
| ---------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| `owner` | 软件包的所有者 |
| `channel` | 软件包的[通道](https://conda.io/projects/conda/en/latest/user-guide/concepts/channels.html)(可选) |
| `filename` | 文件名 |
使用HTTP基本身份验证的示例请求
```shell
curl --user your_username:your_password_or_token \
--upload-file path/to/package-1.0.conda \
https://gitea.example.com/api/packages/testuser/conda/package-1.0.conda
```
如果已经存在同名和版本的软件包,则无法发布软件包。您必须先删除现有的软件包。
## 安装软件包
要从软件包注册表中安装软件包,请执行以下命令之一:
```shell
conda install {package_name}
conda install {package_name}={package_version}
conda install -c {channel} {package_name}
```
| 参数 | 描述 |
| ----------------- | -------------------- |
| `package_name` | 软件包的名称 |
| `package_version` | 软件包的版本 |
| `channel` | 软件包的通道(可选) |